Consider the following before you a Buy a houseboat: The Houseboat engines are all the more important the more often it is to be moved. The right motor depends primarily on the size of the boat and the area to be traveled on. The special thing about houseboats is that, due to the superstructure, the wind attack area is very large and the draft is low; easy maneuvering is possible with bow and stern thrusters.
The rule of thumb for engines is: at least 4 hp per ton.
The choice of fuel can also be decisive. There are only very few water filling stations that offer petrol. In addition, a gasoline engine usually has to carry additional heating fuel (oil, diesel).
Recommendation for fuel: A diesel engine makes sense for a self-sufficient lifestyle. Because in most cases, an additional generator can also be powered by diesel to generate electricity.
vantage
drawback
construction
compact construction
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easy assembly/apart from a tank and steering cables, no fixed installation required
HP
Are there from two to over 300 hp, smaller engines up to 5 hp do not need a tank as their own tank is available
prize
20 percent more expensive than inboard engines, higher purchase and maintenance costs for two engines
draught
Engine draft, propeller must flow correctly and lie below the bottom of the boat, the engine anti-cavitation plate must be placed two centimeters below the keel
Shaft length
Long shaft/ ultra shaft lengths are available for purchase max. 63cm
Assembly problem with larger houseboats due to the short shaft length max. 50 cm
propellers
Push or work propeller must be purchased separately and provide a remedy to increase thrust
Standard propeller is designed for fast boats, is too small (power is only insufficiently converted into thrust)
manoeuvrability
good maneuverability when using two motors
internal combustion engine
only available as gasoline engines
vantage
drawback
construction
classic motorboat ship drive, consists of a motor mounted in the hull, turning gear, outwardly guided shaft with propeller, construction is suitable for monohulls
Only suitable for catamarans if you install two drive units (higher costs)
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The motor is mounted far ahead, due to which individual reaction to weight and trim problems is possible via the appropriate installation position
HP
20 hp to several 1,000 hp
prize
inexpensive, reliable, efficient
draught
The engine and propeller are at the bottom of the ship
manoeuvrability
What is required is a separate steering system (hydraulically, electrically, mechanically) connected to the driver's cab, better maneuverability with additional assistance from bow and stern thrusters
limited maneuverability, as rudder only flows when the speed is sufficient (difficult approach and departure manoeuvres, especially when there is wind)
internal combustion engine
Diesel, - gasoline (combination with electric motor possible, reverse gear not required) - hybrid drive
The bow and stern thrusters are powered electrically or hydraulically; sufficient power supply is required
vantage
drawback
construction
greater flexibility in room layout, multiple drives possible on one generator, individual layout of the installation space
attachment
The generator can be in the center of gravity
HP
powerful on-board power supply from the same unit, stronger thrust across the entire speed range, efficient motor (efficiency 96%)
Shaft length
several control stations possible
manoeuvrability
full rowing effect even at the slowest speed, extremely improved maneuvering characteristics
internal combustion engine
very quiet/silent driving/environmentally friendly, plenty of electricity on board, extremely low travel costs, performance-adapted operation using AGT technology
vantage
drawback
construction
Engine sits in the hull, propellers sit on an L-shaped shaft under the boat floor
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steerable saildrivers do not require an extra rudder blade, good handling, comparable to outboard motors
Fixed saildrivers need an additional rudder blade
HP
11 HP — 180 HP
prize
€8,000 — €60,000
draught
Is permanently installed, cannot be lifted hydraulically, increases draft by half a meter
manoeuvrability
comparable to outboard motors
internal combustion engine
designed for small diesel engines
vantage
drawback
construction
Outboard and inboard engine combination
Engine is in the hull of the boat, transmission and propeller outside, unsuitable for practice
HP
130 HP — 700 HP
Designed for fast boats, therefore not really suitable for houseboats
internal combustion engine
Gasoline and diesel engines